Generative AI is making waves in video game design, exemplified by a recently launched title called Oasis. This game, a nod to the beloved sandbox experience of Minecraft, is notable as it is entirely generated by an AI model rather than the traditional methods that involve a game engine and manually coded rules.
Developed by the Israeli AI startup Decart in partnership with Etched, which specializes in designing custom silicon, Oasis utilizes a transformer AI model. This model operates similarly to those powering large language models but is specifically trained on extensive gameplay examples of Minecraft. This enables the AI to dream up each new frame based on previous frames and user interactions, creating a unique and engaging gameplay experience.
Players can explore Oasis online for free, where they might encounter strange and surreal elements, such as oddly shaped livestock and nonsensical architecture. The game captures an ever-shifting world—staring too long at a texture can lead to dramatic changes in the surrounding environment. For added creativity, players can upload their own images, generating a blocky landscape inspired by their chosen photo.
Since its release, Oasis has gained popularity, with players experimenting to find ways to manipulate the AI engine. Users have even managed to coax the game into creating fantastical new environments, reminiscent of features from the original Minecraft.
Despite its intriguing premise, industry experts have raised concerns about its practicality for traditional gaming. Julian Togelius, a computer science professor at New York University, notes that while generative AI presents fascinating possibilities, it currently struggles with consistency and predictability. Similarly, game designer Frank Lantz observes that Oasis may be caught in an "uncanny valley," making it less enjoyable as a conventional game.
However, enthusiasm for the game persists, suggesting a potential for future innovations in game design that could harness the creativity of AI effectively.
